Overview of fabrics for sportswear

Currently, a huge number of different materials are used in garment production. So, for the manufacture of high-quality sportswear, the optimal types of fabrics are selected. In today's article, we will consider an overview of such matters.

Today, high-quality clothing for sports and outdoor activities is made from a wide variety of woven fabrics. Among them, there are both expensive and budget options. Any fabric used for the production of sportswear must meet a number of basic requirements.

• The main requirement for materials is their security... The content of materials must be hypoallergenic. The composition of materials should not contain harmful chemicals.
• The material must be different hygroscopicity... In the course of performing certain physical manipulations, the absorption of liquids should be easy and unimpeded.
• The fabric used in the manufacture of clothing for sports activities must have a characteristic high rates of air permeability and heat exchange. It is almost impossible and harmful to exercise in hot conditions without additional ventilation.
• Sportswear should be practical... Such clothes should easily withstand a large number of washings, not deteriorate under the influence of serious stress.

Modern sportswear for men and women is made from a variety of materials. Let's get acquainted with the features of some of them.

Cotton woven fabric commonly used to make various types of tops and T-shirts.Cotton is natural, characterized by a soft texture. This is a tactilely pleasant material that has a lot of advantages:

• cotton is characterized by high strength, durability;
• the material has a hypoallergenic composition;
• cotton - breathable matter;
• things made from this material are characterized by a very fast absorption of excess liquid.

Synthetic fabric is very popular. It is almost never used on its own; most often, fibers are added to a combination of other components. Polyamide is quite difficult to produce.

This fabric has the following advantages:

• polyamide is a high-strength and comfortable material;
• the fabric is fireproof: it does not burn, but is melted;
• the material is not susceptible to fungi;
• polyamide is soft and elastic.

This material is often used in the production of workwear. We are talking about things for fishing, hunting or various expeditions. The fabric of the fabric in question is characterized by a high level of strength. The material is difficult to tear or damage.

Rip-stop can be different based on its content.

• Nylon... This material is soft and lightweight, waterproof.
• Polyester... This is a heavier matter, characterized by a high level of strength.
• Ballistic... Has a sliding surface with a glossy sheen.
• Combined.

Initially, this material was used for the manufacture of various models of stockings, as well as other products of high elasticity. Lycra usually contains elastane, which determines its main characteristics.

Lycra is used in many businesses today. Due to the sufficient elasticity, this material began to be used not only in hosiery production. This fabric makes excellent dance costumes, as well as shorts, tops and gymnastics items.

Velor suits are ideal for sports activities in cold seasons... The fabric under consideration can contain fibers of both natural and synthetic origin. Velor items are comfortable and soft. There is a characteristic pile on their surface. Velor can vary in composition. It may contain fibers of jacquard, satin, knitwear, and so on. Mainly soft sports suits are made from fabric.

Great breathable and eco-friendly... Tencel is an original fabric made from the ingredients of Australian eucalyptus. Often, other additional components are also involved.

Tencel is an airy and highly elastic material of good quality. Things made of such material absorb moisture without problems, can let air pass through, and are not crumpled. Such material is not afraid of burning out under the sun.

The composition of this synthetic matter is truly unique. Microfiber is produced from isolated fibers of high strength and elasticity. High quality sportswear, soft and elastic trousers and shorts are made from the material.

Microfiber tracksuits are rarely sewn... This is due to the fact that such products not always good quality... Low-quality products are not able to provide the proper level of air permeability.

Today on sale you can find a lot of varieties of sportswear from various standard or membrane materials. So, "diving" is distinguished by increased elasticity and ability to stretch. The fabric is of high quality, does not hinder human movements.Very good suits for running, fitness, gymnastics are made from the fabric in question.

Diving is subdivided into several subspecies.

• Microdiving. This type of textile is characterized by maximum subtlety.
• Crepe diving. Has a smooth and silky surface.
• Diving flock. It is a lightweight material complemented by prints.
• Dense "diving". A fabric with a slimming effect.

This type of material was created relatively recently. Today neoprene is used in the production of dense things that hold the desired shape well. This fabric can also exhibit fire resistance.

There are several variations of neoprene:

• soft: this fabric is ideal for making sports or shapewear;
• average: it is this matter that is most often used in the production of various items of clothing;
• dense: A fabric used to make quality diving suits.

The material is characterized by maximum lightness, it can be stretched about 5-7 times... Spandex is used for both sports and casual clothing of good quality for every day. Many stage costumes are made from this fabric. Typically, the fibers of the textile in question are combined with fibers of polyester, nylon and other popular high quality materials.

One of the varieties of footer. Matter is characterized by an original structure and arrangement of fibers... From the three-thread, very soft, comfortable, high-strength things are obtained. As a rule, good trousers, sweatshirts, sports and leisure products are made from the textiles in question. It is also possible to find products on fleece in stores, which provide good protection from low temperatures.

Let's take a closer look at how to choose the right fabric for sportswear.

• The fabric must be characterized by a high level of softness. Clothes should be tactilely pleasant, as comfortable as possible for sports activities.
• Items selected for sports must not accumulate static electricity.
• Sportswear must be characterized by high elasticity, not impede a person's movements during exercise.
• Absolutely all side seams of materials must be neat and strong.