Bathroom design and decor

Bathroom design ideas 4 sq. m

Bathroom design ideas 4 sq. m
Content
  1. Features of the layout
  2. Style solutions
  3. Color spectrum
  4. Finishing options
  5. Selection of furniture and sanitary ware
  6. Successful examples

Many modern apartments, like Soviet-style housing, do not please with the spaciousness of the bathrooms. But even if only 4 sq. m., there are ways to make this area cozy and functional, accommodating everything you need. Decorating a miniature room becomes an exciting experience.

Features of the layout

The bathroom is:

  • a blind room without a window;
  • with a window;
  • angular;
  • located between other rooms;
  • combined with a toilet;
  • separated from him.

From all these factors, one has to build on, starting a device for a comfortable small bathroom.

    If the project on which the apartment was built assumed the presence of a separate bathroom, to expand the space of this part of the house, you can swing at the demolition of the wall separating one room from another. But such drastic measures are possible if it is convenient for all households. If the family is large, combining different functional parts of the bathroom is irrational.

    Then there is no other way out but to use a bathroom limited by square meters. When drawing up a plan of the renovated premises, you should take into account every centimeter of the available space.... This applies to the installation of niches, including under the ceiling and in the area of ​​water pipes, the use of techniques for embedding specially selected equipment: a washing machine, toilet, bath or shower.

    Sometimes in such rooms it is even justified to move the entrance. Finding a corner for the doorway makes it easier to arrange furniture and plumbing.

    Style solutions

    Any bathroom is not just a place where hygiene issues are resolved.Even without having a specific goal, you want to stay here for some time to relax and be alone. This or that design helps to tune in to the right wave, which correlates with the ideas of beauty and comfort among the residents of the house.

    The modern market for finishing materials, furniture and sanitary ware allows you to implement almost any style solution - from modern to classic.

    Of the most fashionable today - eco-style. The design uses natural motives, which are emphasized. The main color is cream or beige. It is natural to use green for eco-style. Finishing texture - wood or mosaic.

    In this case, glossy elements that visually expand the space are of great importance.

    Modern style approaches allow you to combine gray and red colors in the interior... In this case, gray is the main one, and red is used as a complement. Here, shades of dark wood will be appropriate, emphasizing the depth of the primary colors.

    When arranging such an interior, you will have to think carefully about all its components in order to avoid the feeling of being cramped. A specialist is quite able to dispose of even dark shades so that the area of ​​a bathroom of such a small size does not visually shrink. For this, finishing elements of the same tone with a glossy effect are most often used. Thanks to this, they do not stand out too much against the main background and do not create the effect that the room is filled with unnecessary objects.

    However, connoisseurs of the classics need not worry that the interior of their bathroom will seem unfashionable to someone. The classic style is always relevant. A light finish and a multi-colored mosaic floor will present the available space in a favorable light, emphasizing the traditional motives in the design. Also, an oval mirror will look best here.

    Very useful in a small bathroom and nautical theme... Beige mosaic combined with large blue tiles will create the right impression. The space, thanks to this combination, will seem more voluminous and spacious.

    The marine style is well emphasized by the floor, finished in sand tones in combination with the blue wall decoration, and the decor of the interior elements under the stone. It is advisable to supplement the desired atmosphere with spot lighting.

    Color spectrum

    The design assumes a wide variety of colors in the decoration of the bathroom, but traditionally light shades are used here. This is the simplest solution for a room with an area of ​​only 4 square meters, especially when people who are doing renovations at their homes do not have special knowledge in the art field.

    In this case, the base is most often chosen White color. At the same time, it does not so much make the space larger, as it gives more light than other finishes. They should not get carried away. Do not confuse a home bathroom with a hospital one - these are the associations that arise when looking at a snow-white bathroom.

    In addition, the glare created by the glossy white surface makes your eyes tired, and even in such an environment it becomes simply boring.

    The best partners for white in a small bathroom are:

    • blue;
    • greenish blue;
    • Ivory;
    • pearl gray;
    • peach;
    • beige.

    When decorating a miniature bathroom, you can take two tones of the same auxiliary color or simply use paired colors, for example, blue and blue... At the same time, the contrast of tones in a limited space has a right to exist, however, the opposition should not be deliberate, and there should not be too much bright tone. For example, elements of red color on a white base will make the bathroom stylish, if you do not go over it with the number of bright blotches.

    When using two colors, for example, in tiling, elements of the auxiliary color can be complemented with a pattern.

    In a bathroom of a minimum size, be very careful to use large bright drawings. From a small distance, their beauty is still not appreciated, but there is a risk of visually reducing an already cramped room.

    In the same time mosaic, which includes a set of different shades, is able to blur the boundaries of the room and hide the flaws in the layout.

    When choosing a color, it is best to be guided by your own preferences, rather than fashion trends or other people's tips... The renovation is done for a long time, and it will take more than one year to admire the interior created once.

    It is important that when entering such a room, during all this time, there is no desire to immediately leave it. "Wrong repair" will want to redo earlier than planned, and it's good if there is a sufficient amount for this.

    Finishing options

    Also of great importance for the perception and comfort of a small bathroom is the choice of finishing materials for the floor, walls and ceiling, which should be not only beautiful, but also moisture resistant.

    Walls

    Traditionally, the following are used to create a bathroom interior:

    • plastic panels;
    • ceramic tile;
    • marble;
    • agglomerate;
    • special paint.

    For an economy bathroom, the usual one is best. painting walls with moisture-resistant paint.

    To make such a finish look beautiful, you will have to carefully consider the preliminary alignment of the walls. If they are crooked, the paint will only accentuate the flaws.

    A much more solid appearance of the room happens if the walls are decorated ceramic tiles. It is a classic in bathroom furnishings. Walls with such a coating are reliably protected from moisture, and the range of colors of finishing materials in stores is so large that any design idea can be realized.

    Plastic panels much more economical when “glossing over” in a damp room. It is not difficult to mount them, and the choice of colors is quite good. You can choose a finish even like a stone, even a ceramic tile. For little money, it is possible to give the bathroom a decent look. At the same time, such a finish will serve for a long time.

    The only problem with these materials is their fragility, although damaged fragments can be replaced.

    Agglomerate is good because it does not wear out, does not allow moisture to pass through... You can choose a material of any shade depending on the pigment added during its production.

    But it should be borne in mind that since in essence it is compressed stone chips, the agglomerate has a significant weight, and this is not always appropriate for finishing.

    Even a small marble bathroom looks like a part of a palace.... In addition, it is a very durable material that will withstand even strong blows from heavy objects - anything can happen in everyday life. Therefore, if something happens, premature repairs will not be needed.

    However, it must be borne in mind that decorating walls with this material is not a cheap pleasure... At the same time, since the marble is porous, moisture penetrates into it. It requires special treatment so that stains do not appear on the surface of the marble wall. Always wipe it dry. Also, when wiping such a surface, household compounds containing chlorine cannot be used - it damages the structure of the finishing stone.

    Floor

    For finishing the bathroom floor, the following are most often used:

    • linoleum;
    • ceramic tiles;
    • Self-leveling floors.

    Linoleum allows you to inexpensively solve the problem with the floor covering in the bathroom, although it has only a thin waterproof layer. Experts advise using linoleum without a backing in a damp room, which suffers from the penetration of drops through the seams. In this sense, its durability, as well as the safety of everything underneath, depends on the quality of laying the finishing material.

    When choosing linoleum, you also need to give preference to options with a rough surface, so that after repairs, when liquid spills on the floor, you do not slip.

    At the same time, when installing heavy objects in the bathroom, like a washing machine, you need to be prepared for the fact that traces from them will certainly be printed on the coating.

    The use of self-leveling floors Is a relatively recent phenomenon in design, opening up tremendous artistic possibilities in the creation of interiors. Sea foam underfoot or a flower meadow looks very realistic.

    Such a coating is easy to wash, since it is absolutely smooth and there are no microcracks in it - the reasons for the spread of microbes. This surface is highly resistant to mechanical stress and chemical attack.

    However, giving preference to finishing the bathroom floor using this technique, it should be borne in mind that pleasure is not cheap, and liquid polyurethane, which is used during installation, is highly flammable.... And if the likelihood of such a development of events is small, then there is still no escape from the heavy smell. It soothes that after hardening from toxins, not even memories remain.

    Ceramic tiles for the bathroom floor, in contrast to the self-leveling floor, are used more often. She is more familiar and more accessible. As well as for walls, you can choose tiles of various colors, externally imitating any texture. But it must be borne in mind that the floor surface must be properly prepared, and the tiles themselves must be installed wisely, using the correct grout. Such a matter will have to be entrusted to a specialist, whose services also cost a certain amount.

    It is better to choose not the cheapest option of the tile, so that it is safe to walk on the floor even in conditions when drops fall under your feet, or even water pours out altogether.

    Ceiling

    You can decorate the ceiling in a small bathroom in different ways:

    • use a tension structure;
    • paint;
    • apply a mirror.

    Stretch ceiling is increasingly used in the decoration of bathrooms, including the smallest in size. They usually choose the option with a glossy surface, which creates the impression of volumetric space. The advantage of the design is that it is easy to clean. It is recommended to use this finish in rooms with good ventilation. If there is a flood in the house, she will take the whole blow, but after the water is drained, a fungus can develop under the ceiling itself.

    This is likely if there is no ventilation hole in the gap between the stretch ceiling and the real one.

    A budget solution is to use a special paint. The plus is that it is not difficult to paint the ceiling on your own, it is only important to correctly prepare the surface and choose the paint itself in the store - if it is "wrong", there is a risk that mold will start on the ceiling.

    A mirrored ceiling in a small bathroom is a good solution, as it significantly expands the space. In addition, such a structure is resistant to moisture, easy to install, even if the "native" ceiling is uneven. However, there are difficulties in caring for a mirror coating, as with any mirror. It is not easy to get rid of stains on it, especially considering that you have to keep your hands up for a long time when cleaning, which is very tiring.

    When choosing finishing materials, there are no ideal solutions, but the optimal one can be chosen, achieving the desired effect and the degree of functionality that you expect when creating the interior of a four-meter bathroom.

    Selection of furniture and sanitary ware

    A significant part of any bathroom is occupied by a bathtub itself. When it comes to a cramped room, many people think of replacing it with a shower stall. If the presence of a bath is essential, you can opt for a design in which a shower and a bath are combined.

    As for the toilet, for a combined small bathroom, it is better to choose a corner option or a wall-mounted one.... You can pick up a plumbing device in the store, in which there is no cistern, and the flush is forced. This avoids the feeling of being cluttered in the room.

    A washing machine for a cramped bathroom will have to buy a compact... A machine in which you can wash a bunch of laundry of the same color at once will not go there. But when buying a sink and a washing machine, it makes sense to take care of how to combine them into a compact design.

    The combination will save a decent chunk of valuable floor space if the sink is installed above the typewriter.

    It would be logical to choose for the bathroom white furniture. Metal and glass elements will come to the place. It is no coincidence that open shelves in niches and under a mirror are made from such materials. All these things look not at all cumbersome in a cramped room, maintaining the illusion of spaciousness.

    Successful examples

    Ideas for decorating a small bathroom and placing everything necessary for hygiene procedures in it are very diverse.

    • A corner shower design with transparent walls, a compact washbasin with a vanity unit and a small toilet bowl can be easily placed on 4 "squares".
    • The lack of free space in the bathroom is "masked" by design techniques - mosaic flooring and a large mirror.
    • Decorating in gray tones is not boring at all if the walls are in a small pattern. This is just what you need for a small bathroom. The design under the mirror successfully combines the sink and the washing machine.
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